uic逆变器



城市轨道交通汉英常用词词汇手册

城市轨道交通汉英常用词词汇手册（补充300词）

1. 轨道与土木工程道床：Track Bed轨枕：Sleeper / Tie（北美用Tie）道砟：Ballast无缝线路：Continuously Welded Rail (CWR)轨距：Track Gauge超高：Cant / Superelevation道岔：Turnout扣件系统：Fastening System声屏障：Noise Barrier减振轨道：Vibration-damping Track盾构隧道：Shield Tunnel明挖法：Cut-and-Cover Method沉管法：Immersed Tube Method轨行区：Track Area限界：Clearance Gauge基床：Subgrade Bed路基沉降监测：Subgrade Settlement Monitoring排水沟：Drainage Ditch挡土墙：Retaining Wall轨道精调：Track Fine Adjustment2. 车辆构造与部件转向架：Bogie（北美用Truck）车钩：Coupler受电弓：Pantograph集电靴：Collector Shoe第三轨受流装置：Third Rail Current Collector牵引电机：Traction Motor逆变器：Inverter制动电阻：Braking Resistor车体挠度：Car Body Deflection空调机组：HVAC Unit（Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning）贯通道：Gangway轮缘润滑系统：Wheel Flange Lubrication System车载诊断系统：On-board Diagnostics System (OBD)车底设备舱：Underframe Equipment Compartment空气弹簧：Air Spring抗蛇行减振器：Anti-yaw Damper车钩缓冲器：Coupler Buffer蓄电池箱：Battery Box司机室：Driver’s Cab客室座椅：Passenger Seat3. 信号与通信系统联锁系统：Interlocking System闭塞分区：Block Section应答器：Balise列车自动防护：Automatic Train Protection (ATP)列车自动运行：Automatic Train Operation (ATO)移动闭塞：Moving Block固定闭塞：Fixed Block车地通信：Train-to-Ground Communication无线列调系统：Radio Dispatch System漏泄同轴电缆：Leaky Coaxial Cable (LCX)计轴器：Axle Counter信号机：Signal Lamp / SemaphoreCBTC系统：Communication-Based Train Control (CBTC)轨道电路：Track Circuit信号集中监测：Centralized Signal Monitoring调度集中系统：Centralized Traffic Control (CTC)列车自动监控：Automatic Train Supervision (ATS)数据通信系统：Data Communication System (DCS)应答器传输模块：Balise Transmission Module (BTM)安全计算机平台：Safety Computer Platform4. 电力与牵引供电牵引变电站：Traction Substation整流机组：Rectifier Unit馈线电缆：Feeder Cable回流轨：Running Rail（作为电流回路）杂散电流：Stray Current功率因数补偿：Power Factor Compensation (PFC)双边供电：Double-end Feeding单边供电：Single-end Feeding直流牵引网：DC Traction Network谐波抑制：Harmonic Suppression接触线高度：Contact Wire Height分段绝缘器：Section Insulator上网隔离开关：Feeding Section Disconnector负极柜：Negative Cabinet排流柜：Drainage Cabinet供电分区：Power Supply Section接触网检修车：Overhead Line Maintenance Vehicle接触网张力：Overhead Line Tension接触网磨耗：Overhead Line Wear供电可靠性：Power Supply Reliability5. 维护与检修轮对镟修：Wheel Truing探伤检测：Non-Destructive Testing (NDT)轨道几何检测：Track Geometry Measurement接触网检测车：Overhead Line Inspection Vehicle综合维修基地：Integrated Depot日检：Daily Inspection架修：Overhaul均衡修：Balanced Maintenance故障树分析：Fault Tree Analysis (FTA)预防性维护：Preventive Maintenance状态修：Condition-based Maintenance润滑作业：Lubrication Operation部件更换：Component Replacement维修计划优化：Maintenance Schedule Optimization维修成本分析：Maintenance Cost Analysis备品备件管理：Spare Parts Management维修工单系统：Maintenance Work Order System振动分析：Vibration Analysis油液监测：Oil Monitoring红外热成像检测：Infrared Thermography Inspection6. 规划与设计客流预测：Passenger Flow Forecast断面流量：Section Passenger Volume全日客流分布：Daily Passenger Distribution换乘系数：Transfer Coefficient线网密度：Network Density服务覆盖率：Service Coverage Rate旅行速度：Commercial Speed设计通过能力：Design Capacity车辆段布局：Depot Layout Planning环评报告：Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)可行性研究：Feasibility Study线路走向规划：Route Planning站点选址：Station Site Selection交通衔接规划：Transportation Interface Planning客流模拟：Passenger Flow Simulation经济评价：Economic Evaluation风险评估：Risk Assessment土地利用规划：Land Use Planning城市空间整合：Urban Space Integration多模式交通枢纽：Multimodal Transport Hub7. 乘客服务与行为进站量：Boarding Volume出站量：Alighting Volume断面满载率：Section Load Factor乘客平均运距：Average Passenger Trip Distance站台候车时间：Platform Waiting Time乘客信息系统：Passenger Information System (PIS)紧急呼叫柱：Emergency Call Column低地板车辆：Low-floor Vehicle导盲带：Tactile Guidance Path客流诱导系统：Passenger Flow Guidance System乘客满意度调查：Passenger Satisfaction Survey无障碍设施：Accessibility Facilities行李存放区：Luggage Storage Area母婴室：Nursing Room乘客行为分析：Passenger Behavior Analysis拥挤度监测：Crowding Monitoring乘客计数系统：Passenger Counting System紧急疏散模拟：Emergency Evacuation Simulation乘客投诉处理：Passenger Complaint Handling乘客引导标识：Passenger Guidance Signage8. 法规与标准城市轨道交通技术规范：Urban Rail Transit Technical Code防火设计规范：Fire Protection Design Code电磁兼容标准：Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)车辆防火等级：Vehicle Fire Resistance Rating无障碍设计标准：Accessibility Design Standard噪声控制限值：Noise Control Limit安全评估标准：Safety Assessment Standard振动标准：Vibration Standard空气质量标准：Air Quality Standard能耗标准：Energy Consumption Standard环保标准：Environmental Protection Standard设备认证标准：Equipment Certification Standard互联互通标准：Interoperability Standard信号系统安全标准：Signal System Safety Standard供电系统标准：Power Supply System Standard轨道几何标准：Track Geometry Standard车辆动力学标准：Vehicle Dynamics Standard运维管理规范：Operation and Maintenance Management Code应急预案编制导则：Emergency Response Plan Guidelines乘客服务规范：Passenger Service Code9. 新兴技术与趋势数字孪生：Digital Twin云轨：SkyRail（比亚迪专利系统）超级电容储能：Supercapacitor Energy Storage氢能源有轨电车：Hydrogen-powered Tram智能运维：Intelligent Maintenance5G-R通信系统：5G for Railway (5G-R)虚拟编组：Virtual Coupling车车通信：Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) Communication人工智能调度：AI-based Dispatching大数据分析：Big Data Analytics区块链票务：Blockchain Ticketing自动驾驶测试：Autonomous Driving Test能源管理系统：Energy Management System (EMS)绿色建材应用：Green Building Materials Application模块化设计：Modular Design全生命周期管理：Full Life Cycle Management协同控制技术：Collaborative Control Technology乘客体验优化：Passenger Experience Optimization智能安检系统：Intelligent Security Check System边缘计算应用：Edge Computing Application10. 国际组织与认证国际铁路联盟：International Union of Railways (UIC)欧洲铁路局：European Union Agency for Railways (ERA)美国公共交通协会：American Public Transportation Association (APTA)国际电工委员会：International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)SIL安全认证：Safety Integrity Level (SIL)IRIS认证：International Railway Industry Standard (IRIS)CE认证：Conformité Européenne (CE)ISO认证：International Organization for Standardization (ISO)TüV认证：Technischer überwachungsverein (TüV)EN标准：European Standard (EN)IEC标准：International Electrotechnical Commission Standard (IEC)GB标准：Chinese National Standard (GB)CENELEC标准：European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization (CENELEC)UIC标准：International Union of Railways Standard (UIC)IEEE标准：Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Standard (IEEE)ASME标准：American Society of Mechanical Engineers Standard (ASME)API标准：American Petroleum Institute Standard (API)DIN标准：Deutsches Institut für Normung (DIN)JIS标准：Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS)GOST标准：Russian National Standard (GOST)

注：以上词汇覆盖工程、技术、管理全链条，部分术语需结合具体标准（如IEC 62290、EN 50126）使用。如需更细分领域词汇（如轨道车辆动力学、牵引计算），可进一步补充。

湖北仙童科技有限公司 高端电力电源全面方案供应商 江生 13997866467